加泰罗尼亚议会通过决议谴责中国迫害维吾尔人:呼吁欧盟采取外交行动、加泰企业切断与强迫劳动的供应链联系Catalonia Parliament adopts resolution condemning China's persecution of Uyghurs, calling for EU diplomatic action and forced-labour-free supply chains
据世界维吾尔代表大会(世维会)新闻稿、经 ANI 于 2026 年 11 月 4 日报道,加泰罗尼亚议会于 10 月 29 日通过一项决议,谴责中国对维吾尔人的系统性迫害,认定逾百万维吾尔人遭受大规模监禁、强迫劳动以及文化与宗教遗产的破坏。决议呼吁欧盟成员国与欧盟委员会就东突厥斯坦的人权侵犯采取具体外交措施;同时敦促加泰罗尼亚企业确保其供应链不与该地区的强迫劳动存在联系,并承诺依照国际法与适用的保护框架,支持逃离迫害的维吾尔人。世维会主席图尔贡江·阿拉乌顿对议会表示感谢,呼吁欧洲各国政府把决议化为实际措施。本记录核实的是议会通过决议与世维会发布新闻稿这两个公开行为;决议所认定的迫害规模与性质系世维会新闻稿的说法,本站未独立取得决议全文逐条核对,故定性为持续核实。[1][2]According to a World Uyghur Congress (WUC) press release reported by ANI on November 4, 2026, the Parliament of Catalonia adopted a resolution on October 29 condemning China's systematic persecution of the Uyghur people, recognising that more than one million Uyghurs have been subjected to mass imprisonment, forced labour and the destruction of their cultural and religious heritage. The resolution calls on European Union member states and the European Commission to take concrete diplomatic measures in response to human rights violations in East Turkistan; it also urges Catalan companies to ensure that their supply chains are free from links to forced labour in the region, and commits to supporting Uyghurs fleeing persecution in accordance with international law and applicable protection frameworks. WUC President Turgunjan Alawdun thanked the parliament and urged European governments to turn the resolution into practical measures. What this record verifies is the adoption of the resolution and the publication of the press release; the scale and character of the persecution as stated are the WUC account, and this site has not independently obtained the full text of the resolution, hence under ongoing verification. [1][2]
为什么重要WHY IT MATTERS
这项决议值得记录,有三个原因。其一,它把议题从一般谴责推进到可执行的要求:除呼吁欧盟外交行动外,决议直接针对加泰罗尼亚企业的供应链——要求确保不涉强迫劳动——并承诺支持逃离迫害者,这与本站 10 月 29 日收录的华大基因等三家公司被列入美国《防止维吾尔强迫劳动法》实体清单形成呼应:议会政治与贸易合规正在同一条线上施压。其二,它是欧洲地区议会层面的表态,与本站 10 月 8 日收录的欧洲议会对华关系建议报告(呼吁无条件释放政治犯、关切新疆与强迫劳动)属于同一波次的欧洲议会行动,但层级不同:一个是欧盟机构,一个是成员国地区议会,两者互为补充而非重复。其三,世维会借此提出的两项具体诉求——把东突厥斯坦列为强迫劳动高风险地区、检讨并加强难民保护与家庭团聚政策——为后续跟进留下了可检验的节点:欧盟与各国政府是否采纳、加泰企业是否调整供应链,都可在日后核对。本记录对“种族灭绝”一词的使用全程归属世维会,不代表本站的法律定性。[1][2]This resolution is worth recording for three reasons. First, it moves from general condemnation to enforceable asks: beyond calling for EU diplomatic action, it addresses Catalan companies directly, requiring supply chains free from forced labour links, and commits to supporting those fleeing persecution — echoing the October 28 listing of BGI Genomics and two affiliates on the US Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act Entity List, already carried by this site on October 29, in which parliamentary politics and trade compliance press along the same line. Second, it is a regional-parliament action in Europe, complementing rather than duplicating the European Parliament China-relations report of October 7 carried by this site on October 8 (which called for the unconditional release of political prisoners and raised Xinjiang and forced labour): one is an EU institution, the other a member-state regional parliament. Third, the WUC follow-up asks attached to it — designating East Turkistan a high-risk area for forced labour, and reviewing and strengthening refugee protection and family reunification policy — leave checkable follow-up points: whether the EU and national governments adopt them and whether Catalan companies adjust their supply chains can be verified later. The word 'genocide' in this record is attributed to the WUC throughout and is not this site's legal characterisation. [1][2]
详细记录Full report
据 ANI 11 月 4 日援引世维会新闻稿的报道:加泰罗尼亚议会于 10 月 29 日通过决议,谴责中国对维吾尔人的系统性迫害,认定逾百万维吾尔人遭受大规模监禁、强迫劳动以及文化与宗教遗产的破坏;决议呼吁欧盟成员国与欧盟委员会就东突厥斯坦的人权侵犯采取具体外交措施。报道同时交代决议的两项对内要求:敦促加泰罗尼亚企业确保其供应链不与该地区的强迫劳动存在联系;承诺依照国际法与适用的保护框架,支持逃离迫害的维吾尔人。世维会主席图尔贡江·阿拉乌顿表示:“我代表维吾尔人民,感谢加泰罗尼亚议会与那些中国试图噤声的人站在一起”,并呼吁决议化为实际行动,包括防止强迫劳动产品进入供应链、保护逃离迫害者与追究责任。[1][2]
世维会新闻稿还给出该组织自身的背景数字与进一步呼吁,均须与议会决议本身区分:世维会称,过去十年间逾三百万维吾尔人遭受强迫劳动、大规模监禁、家庭分离与强制绝育,并主张相关政策构成 1948 年《防止及惩治灭绝种族罪公约》所定义的种族灭绝;新闻稿并指出,2026 年是世维会所称的持续种族灭绝第十年,也是伦敦独立维吾尔法庭作出认定五周年。在此基础上,世维会呼吁更多欧洲政府与议会仿效加泰罗尼亚,承认其所称的持续种族灭绝并运用政治影响力追究中国责任;呼吁欧盟成员国与世界各国政府敦促企业彻底切断与东突厥斯坦的供应链联系、把该地区列为强迫劳动高风险地区;呼吁各国政府在公开声明与双边外交中持续要求中国停止针对维吾尔人的政策;并呼吁检讨与加强难民保护与家庭团聚政策,确保逃离政治迫害的维吾尔人获得充分保护、因镇压而分离的家庭有切实的团聚机会。上述“种族灭绝”定性与三百万数字均为世维会单方主张,本记录如实转述、不作背书。[1][2]
核实说明与去重:本记录的核心事实——加泰罗尼亚议会 10 月 29 日通过谴责决议、决议呼吁欧盟外交行动与加泰企业供应链自查、承诺支持逃离迫害者、世维会主席致谢并呼吁化为实际行动——来自世维会新闻稿经 ANI 于 11 月 4 日的报道(两家 ANI 转述稿内容一致);本站未独立取得议会决议全文,也未见中国政府对该决议的公开回应,故定性为持续核实,将跟进决议全文与欧盟及加泰方面的后续行动。本站此前收录的欧洲议会 10 月 7 日对华报告、世维会 11 月 1 日周报(祖姆热提·阿肯参选、德国总统访华呼吁、加拿大强迫劳动政策简报、华大三公司列入实体清单)均与本决议不同:前者是欧盟机构报告,后者是周报汇编,均未提及加泰罗尼亚议会 10 月 29 日决议,不构成重复。[1][2]
According to ANI on November 4, carrying the WUC press release: the Parliament of Catalonia adopted a resolution on October 29 condemning China's systematic persecution of the Uyghur people, recognising that more than one million Uyghurs have been subjected to mass imprisonment, forced labour and the destruction of their cultural and religious heritage, and calling on European Union member states and the European Commission to take concrete diplomatic measures in response to human rights violations in East Turkistan. The report also sets out the resolution's two inward-facing requirements: urging Catalan companies to ensure that their supply chains are free from links to forced labour in the region, and committing to support Uyghurs fleeing persecution in accordance with international law and applicable protection frameworks. WUC President Turgunjan Alawdun said: 'On behalf of the Uyghur people, I thank the Parliament of Catalonia for standing with those whose voices China seeks to silence,' and urged that the resolution translate into practical action, including preventing forced labour from entering supply chains, protecting those fleeing persecution and pursuing accountability. [1][2]
The WUC press release also gives the organisation's own background figures and further calls, which must be distinguished from the resolution itself: the WUC says that over the past decade more than three million Uyghurs have been subjected to forced labour, mass imprisonment, family separation and forced sterilisation, and maintains that these policies include acts of genocide as defined under the 1948 Genocide Convention; the press release notes that 2026 marks the tenth anniversary of what it describes as the ongoing Uyghur genocide and the fifth anniversary of the findings of the Independent Uyghur Tribunal in London. On that basis the WUC urged more European governments and parliaments to follow Catalonia's example, recognise what it describes as the ongoing Uyghur genocide and use their political influence to hold China accountable; urged EU member states and governments worldwide to press companies to completely disengage their supply chains from East Turkistan and to designate the region as a high-risk area for forced labour; urged governments to consistently call on China to end its policies against the Uyghur people, both through public statements and bilateral diplomatic engagements; and urged a review and strengthening of refugee protection and family reunification policies so that Uyghurs fleeing political persecution receive adequate protection and families separated by repression have meaningful opportunities to reunite. The 'genocide' characterisation and the three-million figure are the WUC's own claims, reported here without endorsement. [1][2]
Verification note and deduplication: the core facts of this record — the Parliament of Catalonia resolution of October 29, its calls for EU diplomatic action and Catalan company supply-chain checks, its commitment to support those fleeing persecution, and President Alawdun's thanks and call for practical action — come from the WUC press release as reported by ANI on November 4 (two ANI versions agreeing in content); this site has not independently obtained the full text of the parliamentary resolution, and no public response by the Chinese government to the resolution has been seen in the reporting, hence under ongoing verification, with follow-up on the full text and on EU and Catalan action. The European Parliament China report of October 7 and the WUC weekly brief of November 1 previously carried by this site differ from this resolution: the former is an EU-institution report and the latter a weekly compilation, and neither mentions the Catalonia Parliament resolution of October 29, so there is no duplication. [1][2]
核实来源
- ANI 经 New Kerala 转述世维会新闻稿,2026-11-04:“Catalonia Parliament condemns China's persecution of Uyghurs, calls for action against forced labour”——加泰罗尼亚议会通过决议谴责中国系统性迫害维吾尔人、认定逾百万人遭受大规模监禁、强迫劳动与文化宗教遗产破坏;决议 10 月 29 日通过,呼吁欧盟成员国与欧盟委员会采取具体外交措施;敦促加泰企业确保供应链不涉强迫劳动、承诺按国际法与保护框架支持逃离迫害者;世维会主席图尔贡江·阿拉乌顿致谢并呼吁化为实际行动;世维会称 2026 年为其所称持续种族灭绝第十年、伦敦独立维吾尔法庭认定五周年,过去十年逾三百万人遭受强迫劳动、大规模监禁、家庭分离与强制绝育,主张构成 1948 年《防止及惩治灭绝种族罪公约》所定义种族灭绝
- ANI 经 Indian Economic Observer 转述世维会新闻稿,2026-11-04:“Catalonia Parliament condemns China's persecution of Uyghurs, calls for action against forced labour”——与 New Kerala 稿内容一致:决议 10 月 29 日通过、呼吁欧盟外交行动、敦促加泰企业供应链自查、世维会主席致谢;世维会进一步呼吁各国政府敦促企业彻底切断与东突厥斯坦的供应链联系、把该地区列为强迫劳动高风险地区、在公开与双边场合持续要求中国停止相关政策、检讨加强难民保护与家庭团聚政策
- The Asian Observer 转述世维会新闻稿,2026-11-04:“Uyghur Rights in Focus as Catalonia Parliament Condemns China's Alleged Abuses”——决议 10 月 29 日通过、呼吁欧盟成员国与欧盟委员会采取具体外交措施;世维会称逾百万人遭受大规模监禁、强迫劳动与文化宗教遗产破坏,主张相关政策构成种族灭绝,呼吁欧洲各国政府仿效加泰罗尼亚、把人权承诺化为对维吾尔人的切实保护
Primary sources
- ANI via New Kerala, November 4, 2026: 'Catalonia Parliament condemns China's persecution of Uyghurs, calls for action against forced labour' — carrying the WUC press release: Parliament of Catalonia adopted a resolution condemning China's systematic persecution of Uyghurs, recognising more than one million subjected to mass imprisonment, forced labour and destruction of cultural and religious heritage; resolution adopted October 29, calling on EU member states and the European Commission to take concrete diplomatic measures; urging Catalan companies to ensure supply chains free from forced labour links, committing to support those fleeing persecution under international law and protection frameworks; WUC President Turgunjan Alawdun thanked the parliament and urged practical action; WUC says 2026 marks the tenth anniversary of what it describes as the ongoing Uyghur genocide and the fifth anniversary of the Independent Uyghur Tribunal findings, with more than three million subjected over the past decade to forced labour, mass imprisonment, family separation and forced sterilisation, which it maintains constitute genocide under the 1948 Genocide Convention
- ANI via Indian Economic Observer, November 4, 2026: 'Catalonia Parliament condemns China's persecution of Uyghurs, calls for action against forced labour' — agreeing with the New Kerala version: resolution adopted October 29, calling for EU diplomatic action, urging Catalan company supply-chain checks, President Alawdun's thanks; WUC further urging governments to press companies to completely disengage supply chains from East Turkistan, designate the region a high-risk area for forced labour, consistently call on China to end the policies in public and bilateral settings, and review and strengthen refugee protection and family reunification policy
- The Asian Observer, November 4, 2026: 'Uyghur Rights in Focus as Catalonia Parliament Condemns China's Alleged Abuses' — carrying the WUC press release: resolution adopted October 29, calling on EU member states and the European Commission to take concrete diplomatic measures; WUC says more than one million subjected to mass imprisonment, forced labour and destruction of cultural and religious heritage, maintains the policies constitute genocide, and urges European governments to follow Catalonia's example and turn human rights commitments into concrete protection for Uyghurs
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